After an insurance payer processes your payment, you'll need to record that payment in SimplePractice to keep your account records up-to-date. To do this, you can either enroll to receive electronic Payment Reports (ERAs) to automatically record the payments, or you can manually add insurance payments.
In this guide, we'll cover:
- Adding an insurance payment
- Entering insurance write-offs
- Editing or deleting an insurance payment
- Adding negative insurance payments
- Updating a client’s copay when adding an insurance payment
- FAQs
Adding an insurance payment
To manually add an insurance payment, you'll use the payment information outlined on the Explanation of Benefits (EOB) or Electronic Remittance Advice (ERA) sent by the payer. You can add the payment by navigating to Insurance > Add insurance payment, or directly from a client's profile.
Important: You won't be able to add an insurance payment for a client unless their Billing Type is set to Insurance and their insurance payer has been added to their Insurance info settings. To make sure your client is set up properly, see Setting up insurance billing for your clients.
To add an insurance payment from a client's profile:
- Click Add Insurance Payment
- Select the insurance payer from the Payer dropdown menu
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- If you're adding an insurance payment from a client's profile, their primary insurance will automatically be selected as the payer
- If the payment you need to add is from a client's secondary insurance or another insurance payer that the client previously had, you can manually select the correct payer from the searchable Payer list
- Enter the Payment Date
- Select the Payment Method and enter the Payment Number, if applicable
- Under All Appointments, set the date range to include all of the appointment(s) associated with the payment
- If no appointments display, see Why are there appointments missing when I try to add an insurance payment?
- Select the client(s) name(s) from the All Clients filter
- Only clients that have the selected insurance payer listed in their insurance information settings will appear
- If you're adding an insurance payment from a client's profile, the client will already be pre-selected
- Enter the total insurance payment amount in the Amount field
- In the Insurance Paid column, enter the amount that covers each individual appointment
Important: The total of the amounts allocated to each appointment included in the payment must match the total payment Amount. If the amounts don't match, the difference will be listed as an unallocated amount.
- If the client responsibility needs to be updated, enter this in the Client Owes field
- Click the wheel icon in the Write-Off column to automatically calculate the insurance write-off
- Click Save Payment
When you return to the client’s Billing page, you’ll see the insurance payment and the write-off applied.
When the payment has been added properly, the claim's status will update to Paid. If you're not seeing this status, see Why won’t my claim status update to Paid?
Entering insurance write-offs
When you’re credentialed with an insurance payer, your contracted rate may be lower than your advertised session fee. The difference between your total appointment fee and the amount that you’re actually reimbursed is referred to as the contractual obligation, or insurance Write-Off.
Important: If you don't calculate the write-off amount when adding an insurance payment, the associated insurance claim won’t update to Paid.
When adding a manual insurance payment, click the wheel icon in the Write-Off column to have the system auto-calculate this and easily track the write-off amount for each appointment.
Note: If you're enrolled for Payment Reports, the write-off amount will already be calculated in the automated insurance payment.
Editing or deleting an insurance payment
If an insurance payment isn’t reflecting correctly, you can edit or delete the payment so that your insurance income reflects accurately. To do this:
- Select the insurance payer from the All insurance payers dropdown box
- Use the date range to filter by the payment date
- Click View to navigate to the payment
- To delete the insurance payment, click More > Delete Payment
- Select Delete now in the confirmation window
- To edit the insurance payment, click Edit
- After you've made the necessary corrections, click Save Payment
Adding negative insurance payments
Occasionally, payers will adjust, or clawback, a previous insurance payment. If you’re enrolled to receive Payment Reports, these clawbacks will be automatically recorded.
Note: For an overview of handling insurance adjustments, see Managing insurance adjustments.
If you need to manually record a clawback from an insurance payer, you can do so by adding a negative insurance payment. To do this:
- Navigate to the client's Overview page
- Click Add Insurance Payment
- Enter the clawback amount as a negative insurance payment in the Amount and Insurance Paid fields
- The original payment will be listed as Other Payment
Note: The Amount field of an insurance payment should reflect the transfer of funds between you and the insurance payer. If the payer didn’t request that you return the funds for the retraction, enter $0 in the Amount field.
- Click Save Payment
If you received an updated payment, add that as you would a normal insurance payment.
Note: If the payer withheld the funds they initially paid you from the updated payment, only enter funds that were delivered for the updated payment in the Amount field. If all funds were withheld, enter $0 in the Amount field.
To review the payments:
- Locate the claim in question
- Click Claim Details under the client's name
- Scroll to Payment overview
The appointment that had its payment withdrawn will have a credit amount balancing out what was initially paid.
If you added an updated payment, it’ll be listed in chronological order.
Adding negative insurance payments lets you preserve all details of the initial payment that you received, and allows you to keep an accurate accounting record for all insurance payments.
Updating a client’s copay when adding an insurance payment
In certain situations, a client's copay may vary from what's listed on their insurance plan. If you've already entered a client's default Copay/Coinsurance amount in their Insurance info settings, you can adjust this amount when adding an insurance payment by updating the Client Owes field.
When this is saved, the billing details for the appointment will automatically be updated to align with the insurance payment.
Note: Insurance payments and coinsurance amounts will be automatically recorded if you're enrolled to receive Payment Reports from the payer. For more information on enrolling in Payment Reports, see Submitting enrollments to file claims and receive Payment Reports.
FAQs
- Can I add payments collected through an external billing platform?
- Why are there appointments missing when I try to add an insurance payment?
- Why won’t my claim status update to Paid?
- Why does my manually added insurance payment have an unallocated amount?
- Why is there an existing payment for an appointment?
- Can I add multiple insurance payments for the same appointment?
- How can I tell the difference between manually added insurance payments and insurance payments that were automated by a Payment Report?
- Why is my insurance payment only allocating to one service code when there's multiple on the same date of service?
Can I add payments collected through an external billing platform?
Many of our customers use external billing platforms, such as Alma, Headway, or Lyra, to collect insurance and client payments. These payments can be manually recorded in your SimplePractice account. This allows you to take advantage of our Analytics features, including billing reports and income reports.
Note: Access to these reports is based on a team member’s access level. For more information, see Team member roles and access levels.
You can record all income received from an external billing platform as insurance income by adding insurance payments. Alternatively, you can separate client income from insurance income by adding insurance and client payments.
To enter payments from an external billing platform, add them as an insurance payer in your account. To do this:
- Navigate to Settings > Client billing and insurance > Payers
- Click Add payer manually
- Enter the name of the billing platform under Payer name
- Select Other as the Coverage Type
- Click Save
The payer can now be assigned to clients so insurance payments can be added. To do this:
- Navigate to the client’s Overview page
- Click Edit > Billing and Insurance
- Set their Billing Type to Insurance
- Scroll to Insurance info
- Click + Insurance info
- Use the Payer dropdown to select the payer
- Click Save
If you’d like to separate client income from insurance income, enter the client’s Copay/Coinsurance in their insurance information as well. If you’d rather record all income as insurance income, set the client’s Copay/Coinsurance to $0.
To add all income as insurance income when you’re adding an insurance payment:
- Enter the total payment amount in the Amount field
- Enter the total amount paid for each appointment in the Insurance Paid column
- Confirm that the Client Owes amount for each appointment is $0
- Click the wheel icon in the Write-Off column to automatically populate the insurance write-off
- Click Save Payment
To differentiate client income from insurance income when you’re adding an insurance payment:
- Enter the total insurance income portion in the Amount field
- Enter the amount paid by insurance for each appointment in the Insurance Paid column
- Confirm the client responsibility for each appointment in the Client Owes column
- Click the wheel icon in the Write-Off column to automatically populate the insurance write-off
- Click Save Payment
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Add a client payment for each client responsibility using the Check payment type
- You can use the Check Number field to indicate that the payment came from the external billing platform
Note: Appointments with Insurance as their Billing Type will appear on your Unbilled appointments page until a claim is created. You can remove these appointments by creating and downloading a claim, rather than submitting it. Once an insurance payment is added, the claim will update to Paid. For instructions on this, see Removing appointments from the Unbilled appointments list.
Why are there appointments missing when I try to add an insurance payment?
If you’re adding an insurance payment and the appointments you expect to see aren’t showing up, check the following:
- Is the date range set correctly?
- Check to make sure that the date range includes the date of service (DOS) for the appointment(s) you're looking for
- Is the appointment's billing type set to Insurance?
- Navigate to the client's Billing page of their profile and click Manage > Edit details on the appointment in question to make sure that the Type is set to Insurance
- Is the appropriate insurance company assigned to your client(s)?
- Find the client whose appointment isn’t showing up and check their Billing and Insurance settings to make sure the appropriate insurance company is listed under their Insurance info
To make sure your client is set up properly, see Setting up insurance billing for your clients.
Why won’t my claim status update to Paid?
A claim’s Payment overview section is the best place to check for any payment errors that might be preventing a claim's status from updating to Paid. To view the Payment overview, navigate to the claim in question and click Claim Details below the client's name.
The Payment overview will show the payment status for each date of service included on a claim. These statuses will help you pinpoint if you need to make any corrections to the insurance payment. Below, we’ll cover each status.
Status | Meaning |
Settled | The total Client Responsibility, Insurance Paid, and Write-Off amounts for an appointment are equal to the appointment fee. |
Pending | The payments entered from both the client and insurance company aren’t enough to cover the full fee of that appointment. This can often be the case if a payment hasn’t been added yet or if the write-off is missing. |
Write-off too high | The insurance write-off amount exceeds the expected write-off. For example, if your session fee is $100, your client has a $20 copay, and the insurance is responsible for $60, the expected write-off for that appointment would be $20. Any amount over that would trigger this status. |
Duplicate Payments | The amount paid for this appointment by either the client or the insurance company exceeds the total appointment fee. If there are multiple payments listed, go through each one to locate the duplicate. |
Why does my manually added insurance payment have an unallocated amount?
The Unallocated field on an insurance payment reflects the difference between the Amount field and the sum of the amounts in the Insurance Paid column.
Understanding unallocated amounts
The unallocated amount is the running balance used to keep track of funds within a payment that haven’t been distributed to appointments.
When you add an insurance payment with a designated Amount, you'll notice that the adjacent Unallocated field will initially match. In the example below, when entering $50 in the Amount field, the Unallocated field will also show $50.
When you’ve finished adding an insurance payment, the unallocated amount should be $0. This signifies that the entire payment amount is accurately accounted for.
As you start allocating payments to appointments, the unallocated amount goes down by the amount you allocated to each appointment. In the example below, when $50 is allocated to the first appointment, the amount in the Unallocated field decreases to $0.
Why do I have a negative unallocated amount?
A negative unallocated amount happens when more money is allocated than the full amount of the payment received. In the example below, there’s a payment of $50, but $70 is allocated to an appointment, resulting in a negative unallocated amount of $20.
Because the goal is to have $0 in the unallocated field, only the payment amount should be allocated to the appointment.
Important: Unallocated amounts on insurance adjustment payments are expected and a correct way of reflecting your income. For more information, see Reviewing unallocated amounts on adjustment insurance payments.
Why is there an existing payment for an appointment?
If you try to add an insurance payment for an appointment and you see that there's a line under that appointment that states Other Payment with the insurance payer's name, it means that a payment was already entered for that appointment.
There are two reasons why there would be an existing insurance payment:
- You or a team member in your account already entered the payment manually
- You're receiving Payment Reports from the insurance payer, and the payment was entered automatically by our system
If there's an Other Payment, click on it to view when it was added.
Can I add multiple insurance payments for the same appointment?
There are generally two scenarios in which you'd want to enter a second payment for the same appointment.
Insurance corrections
If the insurance payer made a mistake when they originally processed the claim and now they’ve sent you more money for the same session, you’ll have to enter a new payment to account for that additional amount. The reason you’re not adding that money to the original payment is that there wouldn't be a way to record the check number.
By adding a new payment, you can enter a new check number that’s only for the amount of the second payment, while retaining a record of the original payment. For more information on how insurance adjustments should reflect, see Managing insurance adjustments.
Secondary payments
When entering a secondary insurance payment, you'll need to create a new payment for a specific session. For details on how to enter secondary insurance payments, see Adding a secondary insurance payment.
How can I tell the difference between manually added insurance payments and insurance payments that were automated by a Payment Report?
There are two indicators for insurance payments that were added automatically from a Payment Report:
- If you open the insurance payment, you’ll see a notice that This payment was automatically generated followed by the date it was received
- On the Insurance > Payments page, payments that were automatically generated via Payment Report will have a question mark icon.
Note: If you’re not seeing the insurance payment in question, expand the date range to include the insurance payment’s date.
Why is my insurance payment only allocating to one service code when there's multiple on the same date of service?
Payment Reports in SimplePractice are only able to allocate an insurance payment for the first appointment for an individual client on the date of service listed on the Payment Report.
If you’d like a payment to apply to more than one appointment for an individual client on the same day, you can manually edit the insurance payment and allocate the funds to the appropriate appointments. To do this:
- Navigate to Insurance > Payments
- Use the All Insurance Payers filter to choose the client's insurance payer
- Sort the date range to include the date the payment was received
- Click View next to the insurance payment
- Click Edit in the upper right hand corner
- Enter the amount listed on the Payment Report for that service code in the Insurance Paid column, next to the client's appointment that already has an insurance payment applied to it
- Click the wheel icon next to the appointment under the Write-Off column
- Click All Appointments
- Select the All Clients filter and choose the client in question
- Adjust the date range to include the date of service of the other appointment(s)
- Enter the amount listed on the Payment Report for that service code in the Insurance Paid column, next to the client's appointment that doesn't have a payment applied to it
- Check that the Client Owes is correct
- Click the wheel icon next to the appointment under the Write-Off column
- Click Save Payment
Once you’ve successfully changed the Insurance Paid and Write-Off amounts for each of these appointments, the claim’s Payment overview will reflect Settled for each date of service.
Note: When services are provided back-to-back by the same clinician, we recommend using our Unit Billing feature. This feature is designed with multiple same-day service appointments in mind and helps streamline your billing processes. For more information on Unit Billing, see Using Unit Billing and multiple service codes.